Showing posts with label GDS. Galileo. Show all posts
Showing posts with label GDS. Galileo. Show all posts

Thursday, April 16, 2009

The American Dream: AA to Try to Turn Distribution Costs Into Distribution Revenue

In AMR Corp.'s first quarter earnings call yesterday, CEO Gerard Arpey spoke of his "long-term vision" to make travel agencies and global distribution systems (GDSs) pay for the privilege of distributing American Airlines' flights rather than the reverse.

And, even short of that goal, the move could be, well, priceless.

Arpey was quoted as saying: "Tom [CFO Thomas Horton] can jump in here, but I think the same approach that we’ve taken here in the U.S. certainly lends itself to the international distribution of our tickets where we’re still paying much higher levels of commission and booking fees, etc., and I think a lot that hinges on the use of technology and the competitive environment because a lot of those commissions or overrides or booking fees are paid in order to stimulate traffic and if we can, as an industry, do a better job keeping the supply of seats in line with the demand, I think that will help us on those fronts."

Warming to the topic, Arpey spoke of his dream: "So I think there are significant opportunities around the world to make the kind of progress that we’ve made here in the U.S. and not to be too dramatic but I can see a day, and maybe I’m dreaming here, where those folks who are the intermediary between us and our customer, have to pay for access to our product rather than us paying them to distribute our product. So that would be my long-term vision."

Any airline, GDS or travel agency executive in the U.S. recalls the distribution dramatics of 2005 and 2006, when the airlines threatened surcharges and radically cut the distribution fees they paid to GDSs and the incentives that Sabre, Galileo, Worldspan and Amadeus passed on to travel agencies.

Well, Arpey is signalling two things:

1) American Airlines, and others no doubt, are set and already are trying to export to the international arena the slash- and-burn distribution tactics that they successfully employed in the U.S. several years ago.

2) In the U.S., the next round of GDS-airlines booking-fee negotiations in a couple of years may make the prior face-off look like amateur night.

Airlines, of course, have every right to trim their distribution costs to reasonable levels. Before GDS deregulation, the GDSs used their clout and virtual monopoly power to tack on excessive fees to airlines that had little bearing to actual costs.

But now, as Arpey's comments show, the airlines are poised to try to force intermediaries to distribute flights to airline customers for free -- or, taking it to dream-like proportions -- to make online travel agencies, traditional agencies and GDSs pay for access to flights, which, of course, the airlines control.

Between Sabre, with its still-sizable distribution grip, terminating its relationship with Farelogix, and airlines poised to wield their hold over flight inventory to pummel intermediaries, it almost -- but not quite -- makes one wax nostalgiac about the days when these sectors were regulated.

The disruption that the travel industry faced in 2005 and 2006 would be considered a tremor compared with the earthquake that would occur if the airlines succeed in forcing through payless distribution in the next round of contract talks.

These days, the brouhaha may not sell a lot of newspapers, but it would drive a lot of traffic to travel news websites.

Meanwhile, another interesting point about American's first quarter results, is that although AMR's revenue declined 15 percent to $4.8 billion, those checked bag fees and other ancillary services indeed are paying off.

American's revenue from change fees, on-board meals and checked bag fees jumped 6.9 percent to $558 million in the quarter.

In the American (Airlines) Dream, those feels increasingly will be in the picture.

Monday, March 16, 2009

Sabre Edges Past Travelport in Market Share

Sabre, the company that owns Travelocity, went private in 2007 so all those stats that journalists and analysts love to crunch were MIA (as in Missing In Action) over the last two years, until March 5 when the Southlake, Texas, company released its fourth quarter and full-year 2008 earnings report and accompanying data.
Sabre lost a bunch of money for the year, but a review of the stats shows that it actually gained global market share, surpassing Travelport GDS (i.e. Galileo and Worldspan.)
In a declining travel market, the Sabre global distribution system (GDS) crunched 383 million transactions in 2008, 3 percent fewer than in 2007. But Travelport's segments fell faster, 11 percent, to 372.1 million. Of course, it is possible that Amadeus may have processed even more segments than Sabre. It's hard to say because Amadeus is a private company and hasn't publicized its numbers. It also counts transactions differently than Sabre and Travelport do.
So, how did Sabre overtake Travelport? Methinks that one major factor is that Expedia swapped out longtime partner Worldspan in favor of Sabre as Expedia's primary res system. And, all of those Expedia.com bookings definitely add up.
You have to love the travel industry. Expedia helps Travelocity's owner, Sabre, overtake Travelport, which controls Orbitz. So many plot twists:)